22 pages 44 minutes read

T. S. Eliot

Rhapsody On A Windy Night

Fiction | Poem | Adult | Published in 1915

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Literary Devices

Form and Meter

The poem is written in free verse, which does not have a regular meter. Free verse doesn’t employ rhyme, although Eliot does make occasional use of it, such as with: “Remark the cat which flattens itself in the gutter, / Slips out its tongue / And devours a morsel of rancid butter” (Lines 35-37). This is known as a feminine rhyme because the final syllable is unstressed. Another example of feminine rhyme is “The street-lamp sputtered, / The street-lamp muttered” (Lines 14-15). Masculine rhymes, in contrast, end in stressed syllables. There are two examples in the poem: “‘Regard the moon, / La lune ne garde aucune rancune” (Lines 50-51) and “That smells of dust and eau de Cologne, / She is alone” (Lines 58-59).

The length of the lines varies widely. The longest is 16 syllables, and the shortest is just one—"Mount” (Line 75). A number of lines, especially those that mark the nighttime hour, have three syllables, such as “Half-past one” (Line 13). The majority of the lines consist of six to eight syllables. The meter is irregular throughout and cannot be classified in terms of traditional poetic feet.

Related Titles

By T. S. Eliot

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