19 pages 38 minutes read

Edwin Arlington Robinson

Miniver Cheevy

Fiction | Poem | Adult | Published in 1910

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Symbols & Motifs

The Middle Ages

To Miniver, the “days of old” when “swords were bright and steeds were prancing” (Lines 5-6) represent a simpler time in which it was possible for a man to earn respect through his heroic actions. These are not just lighthearted tales to pass the time—they inform his worldview. He believes that the “ripe renown / That made so many a name so fragrant” (Lines 13-14) has been lost to the sands of time, making it impossible for the modern man to claim such glory as he did in the medieval era.

These fantasies of the Middle Ages (which are clearly not historically accurate) are emblematic of everything Miniver’s life is not. They symbolize excitement, achievement, prestige, and risk, which all combine to make a meaningful life worth living. If only time travel were possible, Miniver could have a solid place in society instead of idly drinking his life away. In the modern age, he simply does not understand where he fits in.

Khaki Suit

In line 22, Miniver eyes a khaki suit “with loathing.” In this context, the khaki suit is likely that of the modern military man. The suit is then contrasted against the “grace” of medieval armor, which is ironic given how bulky and burdensome “iron clothing” was in comparison to modern day uniforms (Lines 23-24).

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By Edwin Arlington Robinson

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